JURNAL KEBIDANAN BESTARI

Effectiveness Of Providing Additional Food (Paf) Based On Local Food Materials On Weight Increase In Toddlers With Underweight In The Work Area Of Pelaihari Community Health Center In 2024

Mardiana Mardiana — 2026-07-01

Background: Malnutrition is a health disorder caused by a lack or imbalance of nutrients needed for growth, thinking activities and all things related to life. According to the South Kalimantan Provincial Health Office, (2023) the results of measurements from South Kalimantan Province in 13 districts showed that 1.01% of toddlers experienced malnutrition and Tanah Laut Regency was ranked 9th with 0.57% of toddlers experiencing malnutrition.

Objective: To analyze the effectiveness of Providing Supplementary Feeding (PSF) made from local food on the increase in the weight of malnourished toddlers (wasting, underweight) in the Pelaihari Health Center Work Area in 2024.

Method: The research method used in this study is Quasi experiment. The design approach used is one group pretest–posttest design. This study was conducted from July to December 2024 with a total sampling of 70 wasting and underweight toddlers.

Results: The results of the Paired Sample T-Test obtained a sign value of 0.001 <0.05 from the average weight of wasting toddlers before PSF, which was 9.1478 kg after receiving PSF to 9.6217 kg while the average weight of underweight toddlers before PSF was 10.3149 kg after receiving PSF to 10.8681 kg.

Conclusion: Providing Supplementary Food (PSF) made from local food is effective in increasing the weight of underweight toddlers in the Pelaihari Health Center Work Area in 2024. It is recommended that the provision of Supplementary Food be continued to improve toddler nutrition.

keywords: Undernutrition, Provision of Supplementary Food (PSF)

The Effect of Using Website Media on Adolescents' Attitudes Towards Consuming Blood-Supplement Tablets at SMAN 1 Wanaraya in the Working Area of Wanaraya Public Health Center in 2025

Saprina _ Herdayanti — 2026-07-05

Abstract

Iron deficiency anemia is a major health problem among adolescent girls. At SMAN 1 Wanaraya, compliance with Iron Supplement Tablets (TTD) consumption is still low. An attractive and easily accessible educational medium such as a website is needed to increase positive attitudes towards TTD consumption. This study was conducted to analyze the effect of website use on adolescent attitudes towards iron supplement tablet consumption at SMAN 1 Wanaraya. This quasi-experimental study used a one-group pre-test-post-test design. A sample of 71 female students was selected using systematic stratified sampling. Data were collected using attitude questionnaires before and one week after accessing the educational website “RematriDarah.SH”. Analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test non-parametric statistical test. The results showed an increase in the average attitude score of adolescents from 27.51 (pre-test) to 29.86 (post-test). Statistical tests showed a significant difference (Z = -6.969; p = 0.000), proving that the website media had a significant effect on increasing the attitude scores of adolescents. Based on the research results obtained, educational websites were proven to significantly increase the positive attitudes of female adolescents towards the consumption of iron tablets at SMAN 1 Wanaraya. It is recommended that health and education institutions consider the use of websites as one of the strategies for adolescent health education.

Keyword: Website Media, Attitude, Adolescent Girls, Iron Supplement Tablets

Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tahun 2025

Muji _ Sumarawati — 2026-07-16

Abstraks

Kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil mencerminkan masalah gizi dan kesehatan ibu selama masa kehamilan yang dapat berdampak terhadap kondisi ibu dan janin. Di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Wanaraya, anemia pada ibu hamil masih ditemukan dan belum sepenuhnya mencapai target penurunan nasional. Berdasarkan hasil pelayanan kesehatan ibu hamil, masih terdapat ibu hamil dengan kadar hemoglobin di bawah normal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil, meliputi usia, paritas, jarak kehamilan, status gizi, dan tingkat pengetahuan.Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan potong lintang. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 62 ibu hamil yang melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Wanaraya tahun 2025 dengan teknik accidental sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan pemeriksaan kadar hemoglobin, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi anemia pada ibu hamil sebesar 33,8%. Sebagian besar responden berada pada usia reproduktif 20–35 tahun dan memiliki paritas ≤2. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa jarak kehamilan memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil (p = 0,039), sedangkan usia, paritas, status gizi, dan tingkat pengetahuan tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan secara statistik (p > 0,05). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa jarak kehamilan berperan penting terhadap kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil. Oleh karena itu, upaya pencegahan anemia perlu difokuskan pada perencanaan kehamilan yang optimal serta penguatan pelayanan antenatal care untuk menurunkan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil.

Kata Kunci: Anemia, Ibu Hamil, Jarak Kehamilan, Status Gizi, Faktor Risiko

(Factors Associated with the Use of Postpartum Contraception in the Working Area of Public Health Center of Wanaraya in 2025)

Juwai Emnestiningsih — 2026-07-16

Abstract

The use of postpartum contraception at the Wanaraya Community Health Center (UPTD Puskesmas Wanaraya) declined from 73.6% in 2024 to 29.4% in January–June 2025. One factor influencing the low use of postpartum contraception is mothers' lack of interest in decision-making. E-booklets are a means that can be used to increase the interest of pregnant women. This study was conducted to determine the effect of e-booklet media use on the interest in decision-making regarding postpartum contraception among pregnant women at the Wanaraya Community Health Center. This study used a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The sample in this study consisted of 35 pregnant women in their third trimester, selected using total sampling technique. Data were collected using an interest questionnaire and analyzed using the Shapiro-Wilk test and Paired Sample T-Test. The results of the study show an increase in positive interest after the intervention, from 40% to 45.7%, while negative interest decreased from 60% to 54.3%. The average interest score increased from 35.45 to 39.60. The Paired Sample T-Test resulted in a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating that the use of e-booklets had a significant effect on increasing the positive interest of pregnant women in making decisions about postpartum contraception. Based on the research results obtained, it can be concluded that e-booklets have been proven to be effective in increasing positive interest in decision-making regarding postpartum contraception among pregnant women.

Keyword: E-booklet, Interest, Postpartum Contraception, Pregnant Women.

the Effect of Audio-Visual Media Education on the Level of Knowledge of Pregnant Women About Pregnancy Risk Factors in the Working Area of Jejangkit Public Health Center

Rohana - — 2026-07-16

Abstract

Pregnancy risk factors remain a maternal health issue in the Jejangkit Community Health Center working area. Data from June 2025 shows that there were 41 pregnant women, 13 of whom (31%) had high-risk pregnancies. This condition indicates the need to increase pregnant women's knowledge about pregnancy risk factors as a preventive measure against complications. Audio-visual media is an effective educational method because it can convey information in an interesting and easy-to-understand manner through a combination of visual and audio elements. This study aims to determine the effect of education using audio-visual media on the level of knowledge of pregnant women about pregnancy risk factors in the Jejangkit Community Health Center working area. This study used a pre-experimental design with a one group pretest-posttest design. The sample consisted of 41 pregnant women taken using total sampling technique. Data analysis used the Paired Sample t-Test with a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05). The Paired Sample t-Test results showed a p-value = 0.000 (p < 0.05), which means there was a significant effect. The average knowledge of pregnant women increased from 7.61 before the intervention to 10.20 after the intervention. Based on the results obtained, education using audio-visual media has a significant effect on increasing the knowledge of pregnant women about pregnancy risk factors in the working area of the Jejangkit Community Health Center.

Keyword: Audio-Visual Media, Knowledge, Pregnant Women

The Effectiveness Of Warm Compress Application Using A Mineral Water Plastic Bottle On First-Day Menstrual Pain Intensity Among Adolescent Girls Aged 15–19 Years In Swarangan Village

Isnawati Isnawati — 2026-07-16

Abstract

Menstrual pain is a common complaint among adolescent girls and can interfere with daily activities. The prevalence of first-day menstrual pain among girls aged 15–19 in Swarangan Village is approximately 65%. Non-pharmacological therapies, such as warm compresses, have been reported to reduce pain; however, their use is still limited, and studies on adolescents are scarce. To determine the effectiveness of a warm compress using a mineral water plastic bottle on the intensity of first- day menstrual pain among adolescent girls 15-19 years old in Swarangan Village. This study employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test approach. The sample consisted of 30 adolescent girls experiencing first-day menstrual pain, selected using purposive sampling. Pain intensity was measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) before and after administering a warm compress at 40°C for 15 minutes using a mineral water plastic bottle wrapped in a 19 × 17 cm towel. The Shapiro–Wilk normality test indicated that the data were not normally distributed; therefore, data analysis was conducted using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with a significance level of p < 0.05.Data were analysed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with a significance level of p < 0.05. The mean pain intensity before the intervention was 4.17 with a standard deviation of 1.533, categorized as moderate pain, and decreased to 2.83 with a standard deviation of 1.642, categorized as mild pain, after the intervention. A total of 25 respondents experienced a reduction in pain, while 5 respondents showed no decrease. The analysis indicated a statistically significant difference (Z = −3.583; p = 0.000 < 0.05). Warm compress application using a mineral water plastic bottle is effective in reducing first-day menstrual pain intensity and may be recommended as a simple, low-cost and easily applied intervention for adolescent girls.

Keywords: Menstrual pain intensity, Warm compress, Plastic bottle, Adolescent girls